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    Guide

    Discovery call questions for coaches

    Twenty three questions grouped by stage, a word for word script, answers to the objections you will hear, and a checklist for before, during and after. Part of our guide to getting coaching clients.

    Personify Team · Research12 min readUpdated October 2, 2026

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    What a Discovery Call Is For

    A diagnosis that ends in a decision. Not a free session, not a pitch.

    A discovery call is the short, free conversation where a prospect decides whether to trust you and you decide whether you can help. For most coaches it is where nearly every sale happens, which makes it the highest value half hour in the business and the one most coaches prepare for least.

    It goes wrong in two opposite ways. The first is coaching for free: the conversation is warm, the prospect has a small breakthrough, the time runs out, and the offer never gets made. The second is pitching too early: you describe your programme before you understand the problem, and the prospect hears a sales script. Both come from having no structure.

    The shape

    They talk for the first two thirds. You make the offer in the last third.

    The structure used below has six stages: open, diagnose, picture the outcome, check fit, offer, agree next steps. Thirty minutes is enough for all six.

    Before the Call

    Ten minutes of preparation changes the whole call.

    Ask three intake questions when they book. What is the main thing you want help with? What have you tried? What made you book now? Most scheduling tools, Calendly included, let you add questions to the booking form.

    Read what they have already told you. Their intake answers, any emails, comments or messages, and anything they downloaded. Opening with "I saw you mentioned..." tells them you listened.

    Decide your offer in advance. Know which package you would recommend for the most likely version of their problem, and its price. Deciding mid call is how coaches discount.

    Send a reminder with the agenda. A day before: the time, the link, and one line on what the call covers. It cuts no shows and sets the expectation that the call ends with a decision.

    Discovery Call Questions

    You will not ask all of these. Pick two or three per stage and follow the answers.

    Opening

    Set the agenda and let them start talking.

    1. What made you book this call now, rather than a month ago?
    2. What would make this half hour worth your time?
    3. Where did you come across my work?

    Current situation

    Get the specifics, in their words.

    1. Tell me what is going on right now.
    2. How long has this been the case?
    3. What does a typical week look like when it is at its worst?
    4. Who else is affected by this?

    Impact

    Find out what the problem is costing them. This is where urgency comes from.

    1. What is this costing you: in money, time, energy, relationships?
    2. If nothing changes in the next twelve months, where does that leave you?
    3. On a scale of one to ten, how much does this matter to you right now? Why that number and not lower?

    What they have tried

    Understand why previous fixes failed so you do not offer the same thing.

    1. What have you already tried?
    2. What worked, even a little? What did not, and why do you think that was?
    3. Have you worked with a coach before? What was that like?

    Desired outcome

    Make the goal concrete enough that you can both tell when it is reached.

    1. If we were talking six months from now and this had gone really well, what would be different?
    2. How would you know you had got there? What would you see or be doing?
    3. Why is that important to you personally?

    Readiness and fit

    Decide honestly whether you can help and whether they will do the work.

    1. What do you think has been stopping you from getting there on your own?
    2. How much time could you realistically give this each week?
    3. What kind of support works best for you: challenge, structure, a sounding board?
    4. Is there anything that would make now a bad time to start?

    Decision

    Find out how they decide before you name a price.

    1. Is anyone else involved in deciding whether to invest in this?
    2. Have you set aside a budget for getting help with this?
    3. Based on what we have talked about, would it help if I explained how I would approach this with you?

    The most useful follow up question is not on the list: "Tell me more about that." Whenever an answer feels general, ask for a specific example. The specific version is usually where the real problem is.

    A Discovery Call Script

    A template to adapt, not to read aloud. Change the words until they sound like you.

    01

    Open (2 minutes)

    "Thanks for making the time. We have thirty minutes. I would like to spend most of it understanding what is going on for you, and then, if it looks like I can help, I will explain how I would work on it and what that involves. If it is not a fit I will tell you, and point you somewhere better if I can. Does that work? So, what made you book the call?"
    02

    Diagnose (10 minutes)

    "Tell me what is happening right now." Then follow with the situation, impact and what they have tried questions. Reflect back what you hear: "So the main issue is X, it has been going on for about Y, and it is costing you Z. Have I got that right?"
    03

    Picture the outcome (5 minutes)

    "Imagine we are talking six months from now and this has gone really well. What is different?" Then: "Why does that matter to you?" Write down their exact words. You will use them in the offer.
    04

    Check fit (3 minutes)

    "What do you think has stopped you getting there on your own?" and "How much time could you give this each week?" If they are not a fit, say so now: "Honestly, I do not think I am the right person for this, and here is who might be."
    05

    Offer (5 minutes)

    "Based on what you have told me, here is how I would approach it. We would work together for [length], meeting [frequency], focusing first on [their words from step 3]. The investment is [price]. Would you like to go ahead?" Then stop talking and wait.
    06

    Next steps (5 minutes)

    If yes: agree the start date and send the agreement and payment link while you are still on the call. If they need time: "Of course. What would you need to know to decide?" and book a specific follow up date before you hang up.

    Handling the Common Objections

    Most objections are questions you have not answered yet.

    "I need to think about it." Fair, and usually it means something is unclear. Ask: "What specifically would you want to think through?" Then answer that, or agree a date to talk again.

    "It is more than I expected." Go back to what they said the problem costs them. If the cost of the problem is bigger than the fee, say so plainly. If it is not, they may be right, and a smaller package or a group programme might fit better.

    "I need to talk to my partner (or my manager)." Ask what they think that person will want to know, and offer a short written summary they can share. Better still, ask in the decision stage so it is not a surprise.

    "Can I start in a few months?" Ask what changes in a few months. Sometimes the answer is real (a move, a new job). Often it is the same reason they have waited until now.

    Discovery Call Checklist

    Copy it into your notes app and tick through it every time.

    Before

    • Intake answers read
    • Their messages, comments and downloads checked
    • Likely offer and price decided
    • Reminder with agenda sent
    • Agreement and payment link ready to send

    During

    • Agenda and time set at the start
    • They talked for most of the first twenty minutes
    • Problem reflected back and confirmed
    • Outcome written in their words
    • Price said out loud, then silence
    • Ended with a yes, a no, or a date

    After

    • Follow up sent the same day
    • Next step in your calendar
    • Their problem noted in their words
    • One thing to do better next call

    The notes column matters more than it looks. After twenty calls, the problems people described in their own words are the best source of content and lead magnet ideas you will ever have.

    Warming People Up Before They Book

    The best discovery calls start with someone who already knows how you think.

    Calls go better when the prospect has already spent time with your ideas. They arrive knowing your approach, with a clearer sense of their own problem, and you spend less of the call explaining yourself. Content does this slowly. An AI clone trained on your material can do it on demand: a prospect asks it about their situation and gets an answer in your words before they ever speak to you.

    01

    Share the clone link where people decide to book

    Put your hosted clone link next to your booking link: in your bio, on your website, and at the end of your lead magnet emails. People who are not ready to book can try your thinking first.
    02

    Hand ready leads to your calendar

    In Zapier, connect Personify's New Lead trigger to Calendly's action that creates a one off booking link, then send that link in a follow up email step. Each lead gets their own link the moment they leave their email.
    03

    Read their conversation before the call

    Add a Conversation Ended workflow that writes each transcript, and any lead captured in it, to a Google Sheet. Before a call, find the prospect's conversation and read what they asked. It is the most honest intake form you will get.

    The clone does not run the call and should not try to. People buy coaching from a person, and the discovery call is where that trust is built. Its job is to make sure the person who books already knows why they are talking to you.

    Lead capture and the Zapier hand off need Personify Pro ($39 a month, or $29 a month billed annually). How the triggers work is on the Zapier integration page.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What questions should a coach ask on a discovery call?+

    Questions in five areas: the current situation (what is happening and for how long), the impact (what it is costing them), what they have already tried, the outcome they want and how they would know they had reached it, and readiness (time, support style, who else decides, budget). Ask open questions, let them do most of the talking, and save your offer for the last third of the call.

    How long should a coaching discovery call be?+

    Thirty minutes suits most coaches: long enough to diagnose the problem and make an offer, short enough that you do not end up coaching for free. Some executive and business coaches book forty five minutes. Tell the prospect the length and the agenda at the start, and keep to it.

    Should a discovery call be free?+

    Usually, yes. It is a sales conversation for both sides: the prospect is deciding whether to trust you, and you are deciding whether you can help. Charging for it adds friction at the point of highest interest. If you get too many unqualified bookings, add a short intake form before the calendar rather than a fee.

    What is the difference between a discovery call and a coaching session?+

    A discovery call diagnoses the problem and decides whether to work together. A coaching session works on the problem. The most common discovery call mistake is drifting into coaching: the prospect leaves with some relief, no plan, and no reason to pay for the next conversation.

    How do I end a discovery call?+

    With a clear next step. Summarise what they told you, explain in two or three sentences how you would work on it together, state the price and format, and ask whether they would like to go ahead. If they need time, agree a specific date to follow up rather than leaving it open.

    Warmer calls, from people who already know your approach

    Train a clone on your content, share it next to your booking link, and read what each prospect asked before you speak.

    Free tier available. No credit card needed.